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CHARACTERIZATION AND EFFECT OF USING BLENDS OF DIESEL AND SOYBEAN BIODIESEL AS FUEL IN A STATIONARY ENGINE

Roberto G. Pereira, Carlos E. Fellows, Cesar D. Oliveira, Jorge L. Oliveira, Paulo Cesar P. Oliveira, Oscar E. P.

Abstract

The present work describes an experimental investigation concerning the electric energy generation using blends of diesel and soybean biodiesel. The soybean biodiesel was produced by a transesterification process of the soybean oil using methanol in the presence of a catalyst (KOH). The properties (density, flash point, viscosiy, pour point, cetane index, conradson carbon residue and distillation) of the diesel and soybean biodiesel were determined. The exhaust emissions (CO, CO<sub>2</sub>, C<sub>x</sub>H<sub>y</sub>, O<sub>2</sub>, NO, NO<sub>x</sub> and SO<sub>2</sub>) were, also, studied. The results show that the use of diesel-soybean biodiesel as fuel blends in stationary engine is an alternative for the sustainable development.

Keywords
biodiesel, electric power, environmental measurements
Download
PWC-2006-TC19-011u.pdf
DOI
-
IMEKO TC
TC19 - Environmental Measurements

Event details

Event
XVIII IMEKO World Congress
Place
Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
Time
17 September 2006 - 22 September 2006
Website
http://www.metrologia2006.org.br

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