Implementation of Management Facilitators in Historic Buildings: Integration of BIM and GIS for Pathology Monitoring

Crislandy Kaline Barreiro Marques, Rafael Fernandes Dionízio, Eloísa Dezen-Kempter

Abstract

The efficient management of historic buildings requires innovative preservation and pathological monitoring methods. This study proposes the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to optimize the conservation of ruined structures, using the former prison of Ilha Anchieta State Park (PEIA) as a case study. The methodology included (1) historical and structural data collection, (2) BIM modeling in Revit, (3) geospatial mapping of anomalies in QGIS, and (4) the definition of maintenance priorities. The results demonstrate that combining these technologies enables the precise tracking of cracks, fissures, and displacements and facilitates preventive interventions. The study outlines a five-step guideline, from data collection to action planning, providing a replicable method for other historic buildings. It is concluded that the proposed approach improves the efficiency of heritage management, reduces costs, and contributes to the preservation of structural originality, with the potential for expansion through automation and artificial intelligence.

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IMEKO-Metroarchaeo-2025-100.pdf

DOI

10.21014/tc26-2025.100

IMEKO TC

TC26 - Metrology for Cultural Heritage

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