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Quantum Channel Characterization in QKD: A Metrological Perspective

Fatemeh Khalesi, Ioan Tudosa, Francesco Picariello, Arman Neyestani, Sergio Rapuano

Abstract

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) offers secure communication by leveraging core principles of quantum mechanics. Characterization of QKD system is fundamental for comparing the experimental results provided by researchers. Unfortunately, there is no standardized or unified approach; therefore, different researchers present results that provide heterogeneous information, making comparisons difficult. A systematic analysis of the literature is necessary to identify common approaches from a metrological perspective. This paper provides an overview of measurements used to characterize quantum channels, with a focus on parameters such as attenuation, polarization effects, and timing stability. To support this analysis, real-world case studies are examined.

Download
IMEKO-TC6-2025-018.pdf
DOI
10.21014/tc6-2025.018
IMEKO TC
TC6 - Digitalization

Event details

Event
TC6 M4Dconf2025
Technical Committee
TC6
Email
info@m4dconf.org
Place
Benevento, ITALY
Time
3 September 2025 - 5 September 2025
Website
https://www.m4dconf.org/

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