MAGNETIC SENSOR FOR MONITORING OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS

L. Mehnen, E. Kaniusas, H. Pfützner
Abstract:
The present work investigates the application of magnetostrictive amorphous ribbons (AR, thickness dAR ≈ 30 µm) for the detection of mechanical bending. Such ribbons exhibit high bending sensitivity if used as a bimetal where the second component is a nonmagnetic carrier ribbon (CR) of thickness dCR. The aim of this study was to develop a bimetal ribbon which is fixed to the skin of the human body and should adjust itself to dynamic changes of the skin curvature. A main problem results from the demand of good flexibility - favoured by low dCR - as well as high sensitivity - favoured by high dCR. As a second problem, the agglutination layer showes a tendency to act as a third component. However, reducing the thickness of this layer to a minimum, sensitivity values sufficiently high to detect physiological functions during sleep or anaesthesia were attained. For this application, the bimetal was fixed on the neck skin in the region of the carotid artery. This position proves to offer a signal of "mixed" character. Through mathematical separation, it yields physiological data like heart rate and respiration rate, and further diagnostically relevant events like motions, swallowing actions or snoring.
Download:
IMEKO-WC-2000-TC18-P461.pdf
DOI:
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Event details
Event name:
XVI IMEKO World Congress
Title:

Measurement - Supports Science - Improves Technology - Protects Environment ... and Provides Employment - Now and in the Future

Place:
Vienna, AUSTRIA
Time:
25 September 2000 - 28 September 2000