Enhanced pseudorange weighting scheme using local redundancy

Antonio Angrisano, Silvio Del Pizzo, Salvatore Gaglione, Salvatore Troisi, Mario Vultaggio
Abstract:
The absolute positioning is the most common GNSS operational mode, being used, for instance, by ships satellite receivers; it is based on pseudorange measurements and its functional model, relating measurements to unknowns, is well defined. On the other hand the stochastic model, describing the measurement error behaviour, is currently under investigation and could be used to reduce the position errors, by defining a suitable weighting scheme. In signal-degraded scenario, as high density traffic harbours or canals, a weighted approach is especially suited, because the pseudorange accuracies are significantly different, so equally weighting all the measurements would bring to large errors. The redundancy numbers are the diagonal elements of the redundancy matrix and they represent the degree of controllability of the measurements; a large redundancy number corresponds to a well-controlled measurement, while a small one corresponds to a leverage observation, with a high potential to influence the solution. In this work, the redundancy number is proposed as indicator, in addition to the largely adopted signal-tonoise ratio and satellite elevation angle, for defining a weighting scheme, based on the concept of limiting the effect of leverage measurements.
Download:
IMEKO-TC19-METROSEA-2017-18.pdf
DOI:
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Event details
IMEKO TC:
TC19
Event name:
1st IMEKO TC19 Workshop on Metrology for the Sea
Title:

"Learning to measure sea health parameters", Special session “Metrology traceability for oceanic parameters” together with TC8 and TC12

Place:
Naples, ITALY
Time:
11 October 2017 - 13 October 2017